Section 10(10AA) · ₹25L exemption limit (2023)

Leave Encashment Calculator on Resignation 2026

Calculate your earned leave encashment payout on resignation or retirement. See gross amount, Section 10(10AA) tax exemption (₹25L limit), and net in-hand for private and government employees.

Employee Type

Basic Salary (Monthly ₹)

Basic pay only — exclude HRA and allowances

Dearness Allowance (DA %)

%

Most private IT companies have 0% DA — enter 0 if not applicable


Earned Leave Days to Encash

Leave Days

days

Leave Encashment Payout

Gross Payout

₹50,010

Net (After Tax)

₹50,010

Fully tax-free — within exemption limit


Monthly Salary (Basic + DA)

₹50,000/month

Daily Rate (Salary / 30)

₹1,667/day

Gross Encashment (30 days)

₹50,010

Tax Exemption (Sec 10(10AA) — least of actual, 10 months, ₹25L)

₹50,010

Net Payout

₹50,010

10 months salary cap: ₹5,00,000. Statutory limit: ₹25,00,000. Exemption = least of actual, 10 months, and ₹25L (lifetime across employers).

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Leave Encashment: Key Rules

What determines your tax-free amount and when you get paid.

₹25L tax-free limit (revised 2023)

The Section 10(10AA) exemption for private employees was raised from ₹3L to ₹25L in May 2023. This is a lifetime limit across all employers — keep records of exemptions claimed to avoid double-claiming.

Government employees: 100% exempt

Central and state government employees receive full tax exemption on leave encashment — there is no upper limit. The entire encashment amount is tax-free regardless of how large it is.

Paid as part of Full & Final

Leave encashment is settled along with unpaid salary, gratuity, and other dues in your Full & Final (F&F) settlement — typically processed within 30–45 days of your last working day.

Example: Basic ₹50,000/month, 0% DA, 30 earned leave days (private)

Monthly salary (Basic + DA) = ₹50,000. Daily rate = ₹1,667. Gross encashment = ₹50,000. Exemption = least of ₹50,000 (actual), ₹5,00,000 (10 months), and ₹25,00,000 (limit) = ₹50,000. Result: fully tax-free. You receive ₹50,000 with no TDS deducted.

Leave Encashment Quick Reference

Payout at ₹50,000 basic, 0% DA, private sector.

10 leave days

₹16,667

15 leave days

₹25,000

20 leave days

₹33,333

30 leave days

₹50,000

45 leave days

₹75,000

60 leave days

₹1,00,000

90 leave days

₹1,50,000

All tax-free (within ₹25L lifetime limit at ₹50K basic)

Section 10(10AA) Exemption Rules

Government employees

Fully exempt — no limit

Private (retirement/death)

Fully exempt — no limit

Private (resignation)

Exempt up to ₹25L lifetime

10 months salary cap

Also applies as an additional cap

Lifetime limit

Cumulative across all employers

Amount above ₹25L

Taxable as salary income

Frequently Asked Questions

Leave encashment rules, tax, and F&F settlement

Leave encashment = (Basic + DA) / 30 × earned leave days. Example: Basic ₹50,000 + DA ₹5,000 = ₹55,000 monthly. Daily rate = ₹55,000 / 30 = ₹1,833. For 30 leave days: gross = ₹55,000. Private employees get a tax exemption under Section 10(10AA) on the lesser of actual, 10 months' salary, or ₹25 lakhs.

For private employees: partially taxable. You get a Section 10(10AA) exemption on the least of (a) actual encashment, (b) 10 months' Basic+DA, or (c) ₹25L lifetime limit. Government employees are fully exempt. Any amount above the exemption is taxed as salary at your marginal rate.

The government revised the Section 10(10AA) exemption from ₹3L to ₹25L in May 2023 for non-government employees. This is a lifetime limit across all employers — if you claimed ₹10L exemption at a previous company, you have ₹15L remaining at the next. Keep records of exemptions claimed.

This depends on your employer's HR policy. Some companies allow leave adjustment against notice period, shortening the effective notice you must serve. This is separate from leave encashment — leaves adjusted against notice are not paid out. Always get written approval from HR.

Leave encashment uses Basic Salary + Dearness Allowance (DA) only. HRA, conveyance, medical allowances, and variable/special pay are excluded. For most private IT employees who have no separate DA, use only the basic salary.

Leave encashment is part of your Full & Final (F&F) settlement, paid by your old employer after your last working day — typically within 30–45 days. You do not need to wait for F&F before joining your new employer. The F&F amount is credited to your last registered bank account.

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Leave Encashment Calculator on Resignation 2026 | Tax Exemption | ResumeVera